We've produced more plastic than the biomass of all animals on the planet — more than 40% of it for single-use packaging. Five minutes of use leaves 500 years of trash, pollution, and toxins. Beyond plastics, 10% of all wood, 20% of all aluminum and 50% of all glass produced is used to make single-use packaging. A reckless waste of resources and money.
Only 9% of all plastic waste has ever been recycled, while 91% ends up in incinerators, landfills, or the environment. Even a perfect U.S. recycling system would cut packaging emissions by just 31%, a far cry from the 80%2 reductions that reuse can achieve. Recycling can't undo the harm or stop the production machine. It is costly, energy-intensive, and far from the climate solution we need.
Reuse is a shovel-ready solution for both the plastic and climate crises. At scale, reuse can slash packaging production by 90%1 and cut associated emissions up to 80%2 — that’s a climate impact comparable to grounding the entire aviation industry. Reuse cuts costs, reduces pollution, creates local jobs, and shortens supply chains.
Reuse is a system, not a product. It varies across sectors and regions, but for packaging typically works like this: durable, reusable containers, cups and foodware are offered at arenas, cafes, venues, and shops; returned to kiosk and drop-off points: washed and sanitized; and recirculated for reuse.
As plastic and packaging regulations tighten, reuse is scaling. To meet this moment, PR3’s Standards Panel — a coalition of 80+ multinationals, environmental justice groups, scientists, small reuse providers, and governments — is accrediting seven PR3 standards to make reuse work everywhere. The PR3 Panel has since launched Rebrand Reuse — a global design initiative and campaign — to identify a reuse symbol for its Labeling Standard and to build a future where reuse is the norm.
A clear, recognizable symbol that identifies reusable packaging and infrastructure is essential. This symbol will inspire the shift away from single-use packaging while acting as a beacon for how new reuse systems work. Integrated into the PR3 Labelling Standards, this symbol would differentiate reusable products from recyclables and other single-use waste, enabling consumers to keep reusable items out of recycling and landfills.
1 Packaging production can be reduced by 90% if the reusable packaging is made from the same material as the single-use packaging it replaces, has up to double the weight or thickness, and has a return rate of 95%.
2 A preliminary life cycle assessment commissioned by PR3 and performed by EarthShift Global indicates that replacing a single-use PET bottle with a reusable PET bottle that is used 15 times can reduce climate emissions by 50-80% depending on how far the bottle travels per use and the type of equipment used to transport and wash it. This finding is consistent with findings from other LCA studies for beverage bottles.